Response to Universal Reconciliation Opposition - Part 14

This is the fourteenth in a mini-series of posts responding to the arguments offered by Dr Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum (Dr Arnold) against God's plan to eventually reconcile and save all His creation.

His arguments against Universal Reconciliation (UR) are offered under five headings, the fourth of which is d. The Final Decision Made in this Life. (see a previous post "Opposition to Universal Reconciliation" here)

Under the d. The Final Decision Made in this Life heading Dr Arnold states that the fourth argument is that, according to Scripture, the final decision is made in this life and cites 2 Corinthians 6 : 2 and Hebrews 9 : 27 to illustrate his assertion.

Let's consider the first of these verses.

For he says, "In the time of my favor I heard you, and in the day of salvation I helped you." I tell you, now is the time of God's favor, now is the day of salvation.
[2 Corinthians 6 : 2  NIV]

It seems that Dr Arnold is using one of the many interpretative English "translations" of 2 Cor 6 : 2 (like NIV above] to make the point that the day of salvation had arrived for the original readers of this letter, and then infer that this day is therefore the only day salvation is available.

However the is not in the original of this verse. Here is a literal translation from ALT3.

for He says, "In an acceptable time I heard you, and in a day of salvation I helped you".
Listen! Now acceptable time. Listen! Now day of salvation.

The first sentence in the verse is a quote from Isaiah 49. Paul's use of it is the second sentence.

A smooth English translation from the original would use "a" or "an" to help the flow of the sentence when there is no "the" in the original, like this one.

For he says, "In an acceptable time I heard you, and on a day of salvation I helped you." Look: Now is an acceptable time. Look: Now is a day of salvation. [DBH]

Clearly more than one day of salvation exists.

Did Abraham live in a day of salvation?

What does Scripture say? "Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness".
[Romans 4 : 3  NIV]

Did David live in a day of salvation?

After removing Saul, he made David their king. God testified concerning him: 'I have found David son of Jesse, a man after my own heart; he will do everything I want him to do.'
From this man's descendants God has brought to Israel the Savior Jesus, as he promised.
[Acts 13 : 22 -23  NIV]

Do we live in a day of salvation?

So then, "Whoever calls on the name of the Lord will be saved."
[Romans 10 : 13  GW]

It seems a pity that a word that is not in the original Biblical text is used to support a point of view that denies God's plan to reconcile all of creation to Himself by the end of the realm of time.

and here is the motive of our toiling and wrestling, because we have our hopes fixed on the ever-living God, who is the Saviour of all mankind, and especially of believers.
[1 Timothy 4 : 10  Weymouth]

There are clearly many more days of salvation needed, even after death. The final decision is not made in this life for most of mankind.

Now let's consider the Hebrews verse that has been cited to demonstrate that the final decision regarding salvation is made in this life.

Everyone must die once, and after that be judged by God.
[Hebrews 9 : 27  GNB]

By using this verse to make his point, Dr Arnold is inferring that the judgement mentioned here will always produce a guilty verdict after which rehabilitation is not possible.
If God is to complete His plan to reconcile all things in heaven and on earth to Himself, then a restoring process of some sort must follow the judgement after death.

Through the Son, then, God decided to bring the whole universe back to himself. God made peace through his Son's blood on the cross and so brought back to himself all things, both on earth and in heaven.
[Colossians 1 : 20  GNB]

I have written several posts previously that address God's judgements as a righteous Judge and a whole chapter called "God's Merciful Judgement" in the book The Really Good News About God. A free web version of the book can be read on https://www.ibtechservices.com.au/gnw.html.

Here's a snippet from page 146.

So a judgement may have a favourable or an unfavourable outcome, not always an unfavourable one as some people believe the word “judgement” implies.

However, in the case of an unfavourable outcome, the penalty is designed and administered with the purpose of improving the guilty person’s behaviour or character so that he or she will eventually be different.
Once that penalty has been paid and the change in behaviour or character achieved, the previously guilty person will then become as free as a person who was immediately acquitted.

God is always in the rehab business because He is a God of love and mercy.

For God has made all people prisoners of disobedience, so that he might show mercy to them all.
[Romans 11 : 32  GNB]

Judgement is not the end, as Dr Arnold infers. It is an essential step on the way to reconciliation with God, so fulfilling His plan to bring the whole universe back to himself.

Blessings, Barry