About thirty years ago, when I first began to see that Jesus really is the Saviour of the world, as first declared by John the Baptist, I felt as if I was all alone in this belief.
A few years later, as I began preaching and writing about God's plan to save the world through the death and resurrection of Jesus, the feedback I received included:
You are totally our of step with the traditional mainstream church,
You claim to be a Bible-believing Christian but you have now become one of those liberals,
Surely you can't believe that when you see the world heading downhill so rapidly,
even though I always backed my views and comments with Biblical references.
Indeed, a really dear friend of mine used to say, "I cannot fault your argument ... and I believe you are correct in your quoting of Scripture ... and I would like to believe what you are saying ... but I just can't".
Since those days, I have discovered many, many others who have written books or have BLOGs and websites that promote this belief that Christ ultimately reconciles everyone - and this includes several highly-regarded theologians and academics.
More recently, I have been discovering the writings of some Church Fathers from centuries ago who have also believed and promoted this doctrine.
Allow me to show a potted history of some snippets of their writings, demonstrating that the eventual reconciliation of all is not a new or liberal fad, but a view held by many since the earliest days of the church.
Of course, the oldest Church Fathers are the Apostles of the first century AD, and their writings, recorded in our Bibles, I have been quoting for years.
So just a small sample of those again to get us started.
Paul the Apostle.
Therefore, as one trespass led to condemnation for all men, so one act of righteousness leads to justification and life for all men.
[Romans 5 : 18 ESV]
Peter the Apostle.
Heaven must receive him until the time comes for God to restore everything, as he promised long ago through his holy prophets.
[Acts 3 : 21 NIV]
John the Apostle.
We [who were with Him in person] have seen and testify [as eye-witnesses] that the Father has sent the Son to be the Savior of the world.
[1 John 4 : 14 AMP]
Jesus himself.
When I am lifted up from the earth, I will draw everyone to me.
[John 12 : 32 GNT]
Now a sample of quotes from Church Fathers of the first few centuries AD.
St Clement of Alexandria.
"For all things are ordered both universally and in particular by the Lord of the universe, with a view to the salvation of the universe."
St Origen, Clement's student and successor.
"our belief is that the Word [Christ] shall prevail over the entire rational creation, and change every soul into his own perfection. … For stronger than all the evils in the soul is the Word, and the healing power that dwells in him; and this healing he applies, according to the will of God, to every man.“
St Macrina the Younger, a famous Nun in the Eastern Church.
She taught that God’s judgements were a “process of healing [that] shall be proportioned to the measure of evil in each of us, and when the evil is purged and blotted out, there shall come in each place to each immortality and life and honor.”
She also taught that the resurrection is “the restoration of human nature to its pristine condition.”
St Gregory of Nyssa, St Macrina's brother, an Easter Church Bishop.
“the annihilation of evil, the restitution of all things, and the final restoration of evil men and evil spirits to the blessedness of union with God, so that He may be ‘all in all,’ embracing all things endowed with sense and reason.”
Bishop Theodore of Mopsuestia.
“The wicked who have committed evil the whole period of their lives shall be punished till they learn that, by continuing in sin, they only continue in misery. And when, by this means, they shall have been brought to fear God, and to regard Him with good will, they shall obtain the enjoyment of His grace."
Actually, there are many more quotes from these "Fathers" that could have been included in this post, together with quotes from other Church Fathers. Indeed, that there were many others is revealed by St Augustine, an opponent of the universal reconciliation of all and arguably the starting point for the Western Church's doctrine of eternal torment in hell for unbelievers.
St Augustine commented, "There are very many who though not denying the Holy Scriptures, do not believe in endless torments."
So my discovery, of the universal salvation of all through the life, death and resurrection of Jesus, was hardly a discovery of anything new. Many of the ancients in the Church, particularly the Eastern Church, taught it also.
Blessings, Barry
PS. I haven't done any original research on the writings of the ancient Church Fathers, but have used more recent writings of others from which to choose these samples:
"The Lost Message of Paul" by Steve Chalke, Chapter 20
"Christ Triumphant by Tomas Allin", Chapters IV and V
"If Grace Is True" by Philip Gulley and James Mulholland, Appendix 2
Website: https://christianuniversalist.org/articles/history-of-universalism/
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